Mirepoix · In the app

French sauces, recipes and cooking techniques

Every derivative sauce, all recipes, all technique lessons — offline.

In the app

Recipes are adapted from the public-domain classic French canon. Every line of text is written for this app.

  • Metric (g, ml)
  • Imperial (oz, cup)

A worked example

White roux and milk, infused with onion and bay. The gentlest of the five and the one everything creamy is built on.

Gratins, croque-monsieur, lasagne, endive in ham, anything that wants a quiet creamy body. Grate Gruyère into it and you have Mornay.

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Béchamel

White roux and milk, infused with onion and bay. The gentlest of the five and the one everything creamy is built on.

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Velouté

A blond roux loosened with clear stock and simmered until it is glossy. Tastes of whatever stock you made it with, which is the whole point.

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Espagnole

Brown roux, brown stock, and two hours of patient skimming. The deepest of the five and the parent of every red-wine and mushroom sauce.

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Tomato Sauce

The only mother sauce whose thickening comes mostly from the vegetable itself. Pork fat, a little flour and long slow cooking do the rest.

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Hollandaise

Yolks, butter and acid held together by heat and nerve. The one mother sauce with no flour in it, and the one that can break in front of you.

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Béarnaise

Hollandaise with the vinegar reduction rebuilt around tarragon and shallot. The sauce for grilled beef, and the reason anyone learns emulsions.

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