Warbla

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European turtle dove

Streptopelia turtur · Family Columbidae

Streptopelia turtur

Family Columbidae

Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
GBIF occurrence records
666,735
Countries and territories with records
118
European turtle dove
Yuvalr · European Turtle Dove (Streptopelia turtur).jpg · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Yuvalr · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Recordings may be trimmed and re-encoded; photos are cropped and resized.
Play song · Benoît Van Hecke · Streptopelia_turtur_-_European_Turtle_Dove_XC582028.mp3 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Benoît Van Hecke · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Recordings may be trimmed and re-encoded; photos are cropped and resized.

About this species

This species has 666,735 occurrence records from 118 countries and territories (GBIF, 21 October 2026). Most records come from France (37.5%), Spain (16.4%), the United Kingdom (6.6%), Israel (5.3%) and the Netherlands (5%); together they account for 70.9% of the total. In France, this species accounts for 0.42% of all bird records in GBIF.

The scientific name Streptopelia turtur combines the genus name Streptopelia with the species epithet turtur. The Warbla app catalog lists 15 species of the genus Streptopelia; apart from this one, those with the most GBIF records are Streptopelia decaocto, Streptopelia capicola and Streptopelia semitorquata.

The catalog has GBIF record counts for 314 species of the family Columbidae. This species ranks 17th among them; the family’s most-recorded species is Zenaida macroura. Its record count is 2.2 times the family average (296,782). The family Columbidae belongs to the order Columbiformes, which has 314 species in the Warbla app catalog.

More birds in the family Columbidae

Credits & data sources