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Common Nightingale

Luscinia megarhynchos · Family Muscicapidae

Luscinia megarhynchos

Family Muscicapidae

Order
Passeriformes
Family
Muscicapidae
GBIF occurrence records
1,213,160
Countries and territories with records
117
Common Nightingale
Արարատ Թրվանց · Հարավային սոխակ.jpg · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Արարատ Թրվանց · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Recordings may be trimmed and re-encoded; photos are cropped and resized.
Play song · Benoît Van Hecke · Luscinia_megarhynchos_-_Common_Nightingale_XC546171.mp3 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Benoît Van Hecke · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Recordings may be trimmed and re-encoded; photos are cropped and resized.

About this species

This species has 1,213,160 occurrence records from 117 countries and territories (GBIF, 21 October 2026). Most records come from France (34.5%), Spain (26.9%), the Netherlands (9.6%), Germany (6.2%) and Portugal (5.3%); together they account for 82.5% of the total. In France, this species accounts for 0.71% of all bird records in GBIF.

The scientific name Luscinia megarhynchos combines the genus name Luscinia with the species epithet megarhynchos. The Warbla app catalog lists 4 species of the genus Luscinia; apart from this one, those with the most GBIF records are Luscinia svecica, Luscinia luscinia and Luscinia phaenicuroides.

The catalog has GBIF record counts for 316 species of the family Muscicapidae. This species ranks 8th among them; the family’s most-recorded species is Erithacus rubecula. Its record count is 10.4 times the family average (117,032). The family Muscicapidae belongs to the order Passeriformes, which has 6,193 species in the Warbla app catalog.

More birds in the family Muscicapidae

Credits & data sources