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Speckled Pigeon

Columba guinea · Family Columbidae

Columba guinea

Family Columbidae

Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
GBIF occurrence records
409,559
Countries and territories with records
55
Speckled Pigeon
Lip Kee Yap from Singapore, Republic of Singapore · Columba guinea 2.jpg · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Lip Kee Yap from Singapore, Republic of Singapore · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Recordings may be trimmed and re-encoded; photos are cropped and resized.

About this species

This species has 409,559 occurrence records from 55 countries and territories (GBIF, 21 October 2026). Most records come from South Africa (77.5%), Kenya (5.6%), Namibia (3.2%), the Gambia (2.3%) and Ethiopia (2.3%); together they account for 90.8% of the total. In South Africa, this species accounts for 0.8% of all bird records in GBIF.

The scientific name Columba guinea combines the genus name Columba with the species epithet guinea. The Warbla app catalog lists 29 species of the genus Columba; apart from this one, those with the most GBIF records are Columba livia, Columba palumbus and Columba oenas.

The catalog has GBIF record counts for 314 species of the family Columbidae. This species ranks 26th among them; the family’s most-recorded species is Zenaida macroura. Its record count is 1.4 times the family average (296,782). The family Columbidae belongs to the order Columbiformes, which has 314 species in the Warbla app catalog.

More birds in the family Columbidae

Credits & data sources