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Ruby-throated hummingbird

Archilochus colubris · Family Trochilidae

Archilochus colubris

Family Trochilidae

Order
Apodiformes
Family
Trochilidae
GBIF occurrence records
4,605,860
Countries and territories with records
22
Ruby-throated hummingbird
Pslawinski · Female Ruby Throated Hummingbird.jpg · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Pslawinski · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Recordings may be trimmed and re-encoded; photos are cropped and resized.
Play song · Jonathon Jongsma · Archilochus_colubris_-_Ruby-throated_Hummingbird_XC109597.mp3 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Jonathon Jongsma · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Recordings may be trimmed and re-encoded; photos are cropped and resized.

About this species

This species has 4,605,860 occurrence records from 22 countries and territories (GBIF, 21 October 2026). Most records come from the United States (86%) and Canada (11.8%); together they account for 97.8% of the total. In the United States, this species accounts for 0.36% of all bird records in GBIF.

The scientific name Archilochus colubris combines the genus name Archilochus with the species epithet colubris. The Warbla app catalog lists one other species of the genus Archilochus: Archilochus alexandri.

The catalog has GBIF record counts for 345 species of the family Trochilidae. This species ranks 2nd among them; the family’s most-recorded species is Calypte anna. Its record count is 67.2 times the family average (68,569). The family Trochilidae belongs to the order Apodiformes, which has 452 species in the Warbla app catalog.

More birds in the family Trochilidae

Credits & data sources